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Rafting on Laguna Colorada, Bolivia |
Stuart H.Hurlbert
Ph.D., Zoology, Cornell University
Professor of Biology
tel. 619-594-5409
fax 619-594-5676
email:shurlbert@sunstroke.sdsu.edu
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RESEARCH INTERESTS
1. Ecology of lacustrine plankton, with emphasis on the study of prey-predator, competitive
and grazing interactions using experimental microcosms.
2. Ecology and restoration of the Salton Sea, California.
3. Limnology of saline lakes, with emphasis on their water chemistry, algae, ivertebrates,
fish, and avifauna.
4. Ecology and conservation of the South American flamingos, with emphasis on their
interactions with lakes of the Central Andes and Patagonia.
5. Statistics, experimental design, and mathematical ecology.
6. Antihotairism, with emphasis on reducing conceptual and methodological carelessness
and hot air (other than my own) in ecology in particular and in human affairs generally.
COURSES TAUGHT
Limnology (UD), Ecology of the Colorado River Delta Region (UD), Experimental
Design (G), Mathematical Ecology (G)
CURRENT GRADUATE STUDENTS
Marie F. Coe, Joan S. Dainer, Lucy L. Helvenston, Kristen M. Reifel, Brandon K. Swan,
Mary Ann Tiffany, James M. Watts
SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
Hurlbert, S.H., J.B. Zedler and D.A. Fairbanks. 1972. Ecosystem
alteration by mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) predation. Science
175:639-641.
Hurlbert, S.H. and M.S. Mulla, 1981. Impacts of mosquitofish
(Gambusia affinis) predation on plankton communities. Hydrobiologia 83:125- 151.
Hurlbert, S.H., 1981. A gentle depilation of the niche: Dicean resource sets in resource
hyperspace. Evolutionary Theory 5:177-184.
Hurlbert, S.H. and C.C.Y. Chang, 1983. Ornitholimnology: Effects of grazing by the
Andean flamingo (Phoenicoparrus andinus). Proceedings of the National Academy of
Science U.S.A. 80:4766-4769.
Hurlbert, S.H., 1984. Pseudoreplication and the design of ecological field experiments.
Ecological Monographs 54:187-211.
Hurlbert, S.H. and C.C.Y. Chang, 1984. Ancient ice islands in salt lakes of the central
Andes. Science 224:299-302.
Hurlbert, S.H., W. Loayza and T. Moreno, 1986. Fish-flamingo- plankton interactions
in the Peruvian Andes. Limnology and Oceanography 31:457-468.
Hurlbert, S.H., 1990. Spatial distribution of the montane unicorn. Oikos 58:257-271.
Soto, D. and S.H. Hurlbert, 1991. Long-term experiments on calanoid-cyclopoid interactions.
Ecological Monographs 61:245-265.
Hurlbert, S.H., 1991. Salinity thresholds, lake size, and history: a critique of
the NAS and CORI reports on Mono Lake. Bulletin of the Southern California Academy
of Sciences 90:41-57.
Greenwald, G.M. and S.H. Hurlbert, 1993. Microcosm analysis of salinity effects on
coastal lagoon plankton assemblages. Hydrobiologia 267:301- 329.
Hurlbert, S.H. and M.D. White, 1993. Experiments with invertebrate zooplanktivores:
Quality of statistical analyses. Bulletin of Marine Science 53:128-153.
Hurlbert, S.H. 1994. Old shibboleths and new syntheses [review of Design and Analysis
of Ecological Experiments, ed. by S.M. Scheiner and J. Gurevitch]. Trends in Ecology
and Evolution 9:495-496.
Hurlbert, S.H. and J.D. Archibald, 1995; 1996. No statistical support for sudden
(or gradual) extinction of dinosaurs. Geology 23:881-884; 24: 958-959
Lombardi, C.M. and S.H. Hurlbert, 1996. Sunfish cognition and pseudoreplication.
Animal Behaviour 52:419-422
Hurlbert, S.H. 1997. [Review of Experiments
in Ecology, by A.J. Underwood, Cambridge University Press, 1996].
Endeavour 21:172-173.
Hurlbert, S.H. 1997. Functional importance versus keystoneness: reformulation of
some questions in theoretical biocenology. Australian Journal of Ecology 22:369-382.
Gonzalez, M.R., C.M. Hart, J. Verfaillie and S.H. Hurlbert. 1998. Salinity and fish
effects on Salton Sea microecosystems: water chemistry. Hydrobiologia 381:105-128.
Hart, C.M., M.R. Gonzalez, E.P. Simpson and S.H. Hurlbert. 1998. Salinity and fish
effects on Salton Sea microecosystems: zooplankton and nekton. Hydrobiologia 381:129-152.
Simpson, E.P. and S.H. Hurlbert. 1998. Salinity effects on the growth, mortality
and shell strength of Balanus amphitrite from the Salton Sea. Hydrobiologia 381:179-190.
Simpson, E.P., M.R. Gonzalez, C.M. Hart, and S.H. Hurlbert. 1998. Salinity effects
on Salton Sea microecosystems: benthos. Hydrobiologia 381:153-177.
Zheng, M., S.H. Hurlbert, and W.D. Williams, eds. 1998. Saline
Lakes VI: Proceedings of Sixth International Symposium on Inland
Saline Lakes. Hydrobiologia 381:1-201. Kluwer, Dordrecht .
Garcia-Berthou, E., and S.H. Hurlbert. 1999. Pseudoreplication
in hermit crab shell selection experiments: comment to Wilber.
Bull. Mar. Sci. 65:893-895.
Reifel, K.M., M.P. McCoy, M.A. Tiffany, T.E. Rocke, C. Trees,
S.H. Hurlbert, and D.J. Faulkner. 2001. Pleurochrysis pseudoroscoffensis
(Prymnesiophyceae) blooms on the surface of the Salton Sea,
California. Hydrobiologia 466:177-185.
Watts, J.M., B.K. Swan, M.A. Tiffany, and S.H. Hurlbert.
2001. Thermal, mixing, and oxygen regimes in the Salton Sea,
California, 1997-1999. Hydrobiologia 466:159-176.
Kuperman, B.I., V.E. Matey, and S.H. Hurlbert. 2001. Parasites
of fish from the Salton Sea, California, USA. Hydrobiologia
466:195-208.
Tiffany, M.A., B.K. Swan, J.M. Watts, and S.H. Hurlbert.
2002. Metazooplankton dynamics in the Salton Sea, California,
1997-1999. Hydrobiologia 473:103-120.
Reifel, K. M., M. P. McCoy, T. E. Rocke, M. A. Tiffany, S.
H. Hurlbert and D. J. Faulkner. 2002. Possible importance
of algal toxins in the Salton Sea, California. Hydrobiologia
473:275-292.
Hurlbert, S.H., and C.M. Lombardi. 2003. Design and analysis:
uncertain intent, uncertain result [review of Experimental
design and data analysis for biologists by G. Quinn and M.
Keough]. Ecology 83:810-812.
Hurlbert, S.H. and W.G. Meikle. 2003. Pseudoreplication,
fungi, and locusts. Journal of Economic Entomology 96:533-535.
Hurlbert, S.H. 2003. On misinterpretations of pseudoreplication
and related matters: a reply to Oksanen. Oikos 104:591-597.
Hurlbert S.H. and C.M. Lombardi. 2004. Research methodology:
experimental design, sampling design, statistical analysis.
In M.M. Bekoff, (ed.), Encylopedia of Animal Behavior, 2:755-762.
Greenwood Press, London.
Uptain, C.E. and S.H. Hurlbert. 2005. Selenium levels in
biota from retired agricultural lands in the San Joaquin Valley,
California. Pages 79-105 (Chapter 3) In US Dept. of the Interior,
Interagency Land Retirement Team. 2005. Land Retirement Demonstration
Project five year report. Fresno, California. 184pp + appendices.
Uptain, C.E., K.R. Garcia, N.P. Ritter, G. Basso, D. Newman,
and S.H. Hurlbert. 2005. Results of a habitat restoration
study on retired agricultural lands in the San Joaquin Valley,
California. Pages 107-175 (Chapter 4) In US Dept. of the Interior,
Interagency Land Retirement Team. 2005. Land Retirement Demonstration
Project five year report. Fresno, California. 184pp + appendices.
Caskey, L.L., R.R. Riedel, B. Costa-Pierce, J. Butler, and
S.H. Hurlbert, 2007. Abundance, growth, and distribution of
tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) in the Salton Sea, 1999-2002,
with notes on bairdiella (Bairdiella icistia) and
orangemouth corvina (Cynoscion xanthulus). Hydrobiologia
576:185-203.
Reifel, K.M., C.C. Trees, E. Olivo, B.K. Swan, J.M.Watts and
S.H.Hurlbert. 2007. Influence of river inflows on spatial
variation of phytoplankton around the southern end of the
Salton Sea, California. Hydrobiologia 576:167-183.
Moreau, M. F., J. Surico-Bennett, M. Vicario-Fisher, D. Crane,
R. Gerards, R. M. Gersberg & S. H. Hurlbert, 2007. Contaminants
in tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) from the Salton
Sea, California, in relation to human health, wildlife and
fish meal production. Hydrobiologia 576:127-165
Swan, B.K., J.M. Watts and S.H. Hurlbert. 2007. Role of Neanthes
succinea in phosphorus cycling in the Salton Sea, California.
Hydrobiologia 576:111-125.
Hurlbert, A.H., K. Sturm, T. Anderson, and S.H. Hurlbert.
2006. Fish and fish-eating birds at the Salton Sea: a century
of boom and bust. Hydrobiologia (in press).
Tiffany, M. A., M. R. González, B. K. Swan, and S.
H. Hurlbert. 2006. Phytoplankton dynamics in the Salton Sea,
California, 1997-1999. Hydrobiologia (in press).
Moreau, M. F., J. Surico-Bennett, M. Vicario-Fisher , R. Gerads,
R. M. Gersberg, and S. H. Hurlbert. 2006. Selenium, arsenic,
and other contaminants in three fish species in the Salton
Sea, California, and their potential impact on human consumers
and wildlife. Hydrobiologia (in press).
Dexter, D.M., J.S. Dainer, P.M. Detwiler, M.F. Moreau, and
S.H. Hurlbert. 2006. Springtime abundance of the pileworm
Neanthes succinea at the Salton Sea, California,
1999 vs. 2004 and 2005. Hydrobiologia (in press).
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