SDSU Molecular Biology Institute
Molecular Biology
Special Seminar
BIOPHYSICAL STUDIES OF VIRUS PARTICLES AND THEIR
MATURATION:
INSIGHTS INTO ELEGANTLY PROGRAMMED NANOMACHINES
Date: Friday, February 22nd, 2008
Time: 3:30 pm
Location: GMCS 214
John E. Johnson
Professor, Department of Molecular Biology
The Scripps Research Institute
Abstract:
Complex virus particles such as HIV, Herpes Viruses and dsDNA
bacteriophages are programmed nanomachines that assemble in a fragile shell
that matures through a series of intermediates to form an infectious,
robust particle. We have analyzed mature bacteriophage and intermediates
in maturation, defining the biophysical and mathematical nature of the
transitions and their driving forces. Through chemistry and physics,
these
particles shape an energy landscape resulting in a series of exothermic
transitions and a final maturation that relies on a Brownian ratchet. The
presentation will describe the synthesis of structural and other
biophysical data that leads to an understanding of emergent biological
behavior in terms of physics and chemistry.
Host: Joe Mahaffy
Co-host: Roland Wolkowicz